– Windows server 2012 interview questions and answers pdf free download free

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Who has them by default? What happens when each one fails? What do I do? Which one should you NOT seize? How do you backup AD? How do you restore AD? How do you change the DS Restore admin password? What is the order in which GPOs are applied? Where can I find them? What are GPO links? What special things can I do to them? What can I do to prevent inheritance from above? How can I override blocking of inheritance?

How can you determine what GPO was and was not applied for a user? Name a few ways to do that. What will you look for? What are administrative templates? You want to standardize the desktop environments wallpaper, My Documents, Start menu, printers etc. How would you do that? The contents such as group policy, users etc of the sysvol folder are replicated to all domain controllers in the domain.

The sysvol folder must be located on an NTFS volume. Active Directory is a Meta Data. Active Directory is a data base which store a data base like your user information, computer information and also other network object info. It has capabilities to manage and administor the complite Network which connect with AD. Que: What is Active Directory? Ans: Active Directory directory service is an extensible and scalable directory service that enables you to manage network resources efficiently.

Q What is Active Directory? Ans:Active Directory is directory service that stores information about objects on a network and makes this information available to users and network administrators. Active Directory gives network users access to permitted resources anywhere on the network using a single logon process.

It provides network administrators with an intuitive, hierarchical view of the network and a single point of administration 3for all network objects. Ans: active directory is a domain controller which is use to authenticate and administrate the group of computer,user,server etc. Ans2: LDAP light weight directory accerss protocol is an internet protocol which Email and other services is used to look up information from the server. Q What is KCC? Ans KCC knowledge consistency checker is used to generate replication topology for inter site replication and for intrasite replication.

Q What is Global Catalog Server? Ans 10 : Global Catalog Server is basically a container where you put the same type of member ,computer etc and applied the policies and security on the catalog server in place of individual user or computer. Q 10 : what is Global catalog server GC?

Ans : i m sorry i was given wrong ans of this question above but now im giving the exact ans of this question, and th ans which iwas given previously is the ans of Organisatinal Unit not of GC….. The global catalog is stored on domain controllers that have been designated as global catalog servers and is distributed through multimaster replication.

Searches that are directed to the global catalog are faster because they do not involve referrals to different domain controllers. Q 4: Where is the AD database held? Q What is LDP? It establishes LSPs that follow the existing IP routing, and is particularly well suited for establishing a full mesh of LSPs between all of the routers on the network. Replmon : Replmon displays information about Active Directory Replication. Network administrators can use it for common administrative tasks such as adding, deleting, and moving objects with a directory service.

The attributes for each object can be edited or deleted by using this tool. It is used for batch management of trusts, joining computers to domains, verifying trusts, and secure channels. Administrators can use Repadmin to view the replication topology sometimes referred to as RepsFrom and RepsTo as seen from the perspective of each domain controller.

Q how to take backup of AD? Q 37 : how to restore the AD? I will not go to length into this powerful command, but I will show you some basic samples of how to import a large number of users into your AD. Consult your help file for more info. Q 25 : What is tombstone lifetime attribute? A 25 : The number of days before a deleted object is removed from the directory services.

This assists in removing objects from replicated servers and preventing restores from reintroducing a deleted object. How it is possibal 20 What are the requirements for installing AD on a new server? When do I use them. Ans: AN application diretcory partition is a directory partition that is replicated only to specific domain controller.

Only domain controller running windows Server can host a replica of application directory partition. Using an application directory partition provides redundany,availabiltiy or fault tolerance by replicating data to specific domain controller pr any set of domain controllers anywhere in the forest Q:You want to standardize the desktop environments wallpaper, My Documents, Start menu, printers etc. How it is possibal. How do you create a new application partition ANS: Use the DnsCmd command to create an application directory partition.

These partial replicas are distributed by multimaster replication to all global catalog servers in a forest. Ans A. To do so, follow these steps: 1. Run the Reset Password command, passing the name of the server on which to change the password, or use the null argument to specify the local machine. Please confirm new password: Password has been set successfully. Q 41 :What is the order in which GPOs are applied? A Group Policy settings are processed in the following order: 1. This processes for both computer and user Group Policy processing.

Site—Any GPOs that have been linked to the site that the computer belongs to are processed next. The GPO with the lowest link order is processed last, and therefore has the highest precedence. Organizational units—GPOs that are linked to the organizational unit that is highest in the Active Directory hierarchy are processed first, then GPOs that are linked to its child organizational unit, and so on. Finally, the GPOs that are linked to the organizational unit that contains the user or computer are processed.

At the level of each organizational unit in the Active Directory hierarchy, one, many, or no GPOs can be linked. If several GPOs are linked to an organizational unit, their processing is in the order that is specified by the administrator, on the Linked Group Policy Objects tab for the organizational unit in GPMC. This order means that the local GPO is processed first, and GPOs that are linked to the organizational unit of which the computer or user is a direct member are processed last, which overwrites settings in the earlier GPOs if there are conflicts.

If there are no conflicts, then the earlier and later settings are merely aggregated. This article is particularly useful if you have Windows servers that will be replaced by new hardware running Windows Server The first step is to install Windows on your new DC. Because significant changes have been made to the Active Directory schema in Windows , we need to make our Windows Active Directory compatible with the new version.

Before you attempt this step, you should make sure that you have service pack 4 installed on your Windows DC. Next, make sure that you are logged in as a user that is a member of the Schema Admin and Enterprise Admin groups.

Bring up a command line and change directories to the I directory on the installation CD. Once this is complete, we move back to the Windows Server. During the ensuing wizard, make sure that you select that you are adding this DC to an existing domain. After this process is complete, the server will reboot. When it comes back online, check and make sure that the AD database has been replicated to your new server.

Next, you will want to check and make sure that DNS was installed on your new server. This will install DNS and the server will reboot. The next 2 items, global catalog and FSMO roles, are important if you plan on decomissioning your Windows server s. If this is the case, you need to transfer the global catalog from the old server to the new one.

Here are the steps: 1. On the General tab, click to select the Global catalog check box to assign the role of global catalog to this server. Restart the domain controller. Make sure you allow sufficient time for the account and the schema information to replicate to the new global catalog server before you remove the global catalog from the original DC or take the DC offline.

After this is complete, you will want to transfer or seize the FSMO roles for your new server. For instructions, read Using Ntdsutil. Once this is complete, copy over any files you need to your new server and you should have successfully replaced your Windows server s with a new Windows server s Global Catalyst is the one where the authentication happens, by default primary domain controller is Global Catalyst, we can add global catalyst to improve the Netwrk Performance What is Active Directory?

Its a Directory Service which stores and manages the information of Objects User,computer,printer shared folder etc What are the requirements for installing AD on a new server? What are the required components of Windows Server for installing Exchange ? What must be done to an AD forest before Exchange can be deployed? What Exchange process is responsible for communication with AD? What 3 types of domain controller does Exchange access?

What connector type would you use to connect to the Internet, and what are the two methods of sending mail over that connector? How would you optimise Exchange memory usage on a Windows Server server with more than 1Gb of memory? What would a rise in remote queue length generally indicate? This can be explained by outages or performance issues with the network or remote servers. What would a rise in the Local Delivery queue generally mean?

It could also be databases being dismounted or a lack of disk space. Name the process names for the following: System Attendant? EXE What is the maximum amount of databases that can be hosted on Exchange Enterprise?

What are the disadvantages of circular logging? Tell them that you have pc based network, and you configure a Active Directory domain on windows servers to centralize administration tasks.

Its depends on the role of the server. Over all its depends on the role. If they are concern with Hardware server, tell them the hardware configuration and vendor of the server.

If they are asking about the types of windows server, tell them Standard, enterprise, or Small business server etc. How windows server will configure?. How many types of server?. What is the server evnverment?. I faced one interview they asked how many types of server in your company, how u configured.

Please guide me in this mater 1 How to migrate from windows to without distrubing the existing Domain????????? Exchange to and how to configure Outlook Web Access???????? In windows perfosonal or winxp pc perfomance is very low what is the solution you will give? What r the frequently asked questions on ADS Firewall 2. Automatic update 3.

Media Player 9 is support to DVD 4. Visual style 5. Remote Desktop 6. On Screen Board 7. Program Capability wizard 8 etc……………….. A section of the limits fuse dynamic association with numerous land zones, check of computers and customers in the space offered by windows, using the Domain Controller to copy Active Directory. In accumulation to that these lines will be returned to every Domain Controllers. In computing, a process is a computer program case that is performed repeatedly by a computer, that can run numerous programs on a computer at the same time.

A thread comprises the many executable programs that collaborate as a solitary process. For instance, a thread might send a notification error to the customer; an alternative might contract with the signals of error although the third thread may perform the primary action.

In case, a DHCP server is to function in an Active Directory domain and the domain controller is not used to running it it should first be approved to Active directory. Group Policy is a Microsoft Windows NT feature that is also a family of OS that manages the work setting of computer accounts and user accounts.

The rational units of any organization of Active Directory are usually called tree, domain, and forest. Various articles in the procedure of a rational section join accompanying: customers, computers, devices, etc. A tree is an assortment of domains in the Active Directory that starts at one root and branches out into child domains, peripheral.

This might similarly comprise an adjoining namespace linked in a transitive order. It typifies the limits of security for groups, clients, and devices for example computers. The setting that controls the client records the workplace, and also computer records, are called Group Policy Object GPO.

This helps in describing the programming establishment, security alternatives, upkeep choices and library-based arrangements, folder redirection choices, and content choices.

There are usually 2 categories of GPO:. Yes, why not, it is possible to link third-party directory services to Active Directory by using different versions of Microsoft. Ipconfig: To check the IP setup of the computer, we can use the command Ipconfig and additionally it can be very well applied to reestablish the IP address of the users if it is specified by a DHCP server.

Ping: To check the link between the computer in use and the other computers, we can use the Ping command. IntelliMirror supports to settle settings of desktop, stored files, and applications for users especially the one who move among workstations and works offline. ZAP text file can be used in its place. The domain controller function is to verify customers to many networks and bring a set of objects that involved the Active Directory.

To resolve requests concerning the domains on the network, local DNS servers can offer record data to distant DNS servers.

Windows Server Interview Questions are obvious work for those who are trying to get a competitive job in a well-reputed company. Some of the most dominant features of the new windows server are:.

Windows PowerShell is said to be the default user interface and command-Line Shell made by Microsoft. The main goal of PowerShell is to systematize administrative tasks that work both remote and local windows machines. It is a strategy for building fault tolerance and increasing storage capacity.

On separate drives it allows you to combine one or more volumes so that they are accessed by a single drive letter. The System Administrator role varies in the organization. The Global Catalog is a kind of database that comprises all of the data relating to objects in Active Directory environment domains. Domain local groups allocate access approvals to international groups of domains for local resources of the domain. The Universal groups grant access to all trusted domains resources.

In the windows server interview questions and answers guide, you will be asked the difference of all other similar things to confuse you. So, you have to be confident about what you know about them and clearly explain the difference in a single sentence if you can. Otherwise, explain as much as you can but you have to clarify both of them. We can authoritatively restore the objects from the domain and configuration partition.

Authoritative restores of schema-naming are not supported here. Configuration Partition— it is a partition that stores all the data of Active Directory. The data comprises site-link, Site, subnet, etc. This partition copies all domain controllers that are available in the Forest.

Application Partition— it stores the information of applications in Active Directory. Schema Partition—It stores all the information of the objects and their qualities; it copies to other domain controllers in the Forest. Domain Partitions— it stores the domain information that includes a computer, user, printer, group, etc. It also copies to all domain controllers in the domain. It is a computer that is actually a doorway between a local network such as all computers in one organization or in a building and a larger-scale system such as the Internet.

Proxy servers offer increased security and performance. In most cases, they monitor employees using outside resources. This lets employers access resources by name of the computer rather than the IP address.

To keep a check on the IP addresses and names of other computers network , this computer can be configured as a WINS server. Discover, request, Offer, and acknowledgment. Both firewall and antivirus are security tools designed to save your system. A firewall is a low-level network security system. It is designed to protect your system and network. It covers both public and private networks from security warnings.

On the other hand, antivirus is a software program designed to protect your system from hackers, viruses, spyware, etc. It also helps in easy management and reduced traffic replication. A domain controller is a server that manages the security requests from other servers and computers in the Windows Server domain. There are two kinds of domain controllers that is a backup domain controller and a primary domain controller.

The primary domain controller emphasis on services of the domain to avoid the system possibility of a crash or slowing down because of the overtasking from handling other security requests and functionality. If the primary domain controller goes down, a backup domain controller is promoted and becomes the primary domain controller to preserve the server systems working appropriately.

While preparing Windows server interview questions and answers, you have to apply for the post of windows administrator in different companies they will call you for an interview and you will get the ideas of what type of questions they ask.

A tree is actually a collection of domains in the Active Directory that starts at one root and branches out into child domains, peripheral. This can similarly comprise an adjoining namespace linked in a transitive order. An Active Directory forest is an assortment of Active Directory trees, just like a real-world forest.

It is used to create different multiple virtual machines on a single physical server. It also minimizes the cost of hardware and increases efficiency. Bit-Locker is an encryption security feature available that will encrypt everything on the drive that Windows is installed upon.

Right-click and choose Turn on BitLocker from the context menu to encrypt a whole drive. These files include group or user policy information or data. Server Manager is a management console workstation used to monitor and control a network locally or remotely in Windows Server. It helps I. Trust relationship allows access between two domains. A trust relationship between two domains allows user accounts and global groups to be used in a domain other than where the accounts are defined.

Primary Zone: The file is saved as a standard text file with filename.

 
 

 

– Windows Server Interview Questions PDF | PDF | Active Directory | Domain Name System

 
What is DHCP? How would you recover Exchange server when the log file is corrupted? How to identify what hot fixes and service packs are installed.

 
 

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Replication is a process in active directory which keeps domain controller syncs with other DC over the network. Domain Windows server 2012 interview questions and answers pdf free download free is used in windows based operating systems for security authentication of users, computers etc.

It is a central database for storing users account information and security enforcement. For example, DC helps which users to allow or deny the access to a particular folder in a particular domain.

It is utility tool in Windows Servers for the administrator for managing servers roles like adding or removing server roles. The role of System Administrator differs in the organization. Active Directory is Microsoft directory services used on Windows servers. Active directory is a centralized database for users, computers, networks, printers, files etc. The main purpose of the PowerShell is to automate administrative tasks which work both local and remote windows machines.

PowerShell is нажмите для деталей on. NET Framework. The directory services are just like читать статью database for storing computers, users, objects etc. Windows Deployment Services helps for installing Windows operating system OS remotely over the network. Schema is a master database which windows server 2012 interview questions and answers pdf free download free all the information about the object in Active Directory. Forest: The forest is the top of the Active Directory structure.

It is consists of multiple trees which share a common global catalog. Skip to content 1. What Is Нажмите чтобы перейти What Is Wsus? What Is Dns? What Is Domain Controller? What Is Server Download windows software 8 free sonos Explain About Hyper-v? What Is Active Directory? What Is Powershell? What Is Ldap? What Is Wds? Windows Deployment Services helps for installing Windows operating system OS remotely over the network What Is Trust Relationship?

Trust relationship allows access between different domains or forest. What Is Schema? Domain, tree and forest are a logical structure in Active Directory. Domain: A domain is a collection of computers, users, and objects which share common AD and has trust relationships. Tree: A tree collection of one or more domain. What Is Dhcp?